The Great St. Bernhard Tunnel in Switzerland

The Great St. Bernard Tunnel in Switzerland – Everything you need to know

The Great St. Bernard Tunnel, an impressive feat of engineering, connects Switzerland to Italy and plays a central role in the European transport network. It is not only a vital transport artery but also a symbol of overcoming geographical barriers. Opened in 1964, this 5,798-meter-long tunnel traverses the majestic Alps, enabling faster and more comfortable travel between the two countries. Due to its strategic location, the Great St. Bernard Tunnel is not only economically important, but also culturally important, as it promotes exchange between the neighboring regions.

The most important things in brief:

  • The Great St. Bernard Tunnel had a length of 5,798 kilometers.
  • The southern tunnel entrance is on the Italian side, while the northern entrance is in Switzerland.
  • In Switzerland, a vignette is mandatory, while in Italy a toll is levied.

The most important information about the Great St. Bernard Tunnel

The Great St. Bernard Tunnel is a major road tunnel connecting Switzerland with Italy. It runs under the Great St. Bernard Pass in the Alps and provides a direct connection between the Valais region of Switzerland and the Aosta Valley in Italy. It opened on July 19, 1964, and is located 1,900 meters above sea level.

The tunnel is primarily known for its economic and transport benefits, as it significantly facilitates transit traffic between Switzerland and Italy and shortens travel times between the two countries. It also plays an important role in the European transport network, particularly for freight transport.

The construction of the tunnel was a technical challenge, as it had to pass through high alpine terrain with its unique geological and climatic conditions. Today, the Great St. Bernard Tunnel is not only an important transport link, but also an example of modern engineering and a significant component of Alpine infrastructure.

The maintenance work on and in the Great St. Bernard Tunnel

Maintenance work takes place regularly throughout the year, resulting in temporary closures of the Great St. Bernard Tunnel, both at night and during the day. In such cases, road users must use the detour routes via the Great St. Bernard Pass, located at approximately 2,500 meters above sea level, or the Simplon Pass. The tunnel itself extends over a total length of 5,798 meters (approximately 5.8 km) and runs through a single tube that passes under the Great St. Bernard Pass at an altitude of approximately 1,900 meters. In terms of its capacity, the Great St. Bernard Tunnel can handle approximately 1,700 vehicles daily.

FAQ about the Great St. Bernard Tunnel

FAQ about the Great St. Bernard Tunnel

How long is the Great St. Bernard Tunnel?

The tunnel has a length of almost 5.8 kilometers (5798 meters).

How long does the journey through the Great St. Bernard Tunnel take?

Of course, the journey time always depends on traffic. On normal days, the journey takes about 40 minutes.